Lectrosonics UDR300c User Manual Page 20

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LecNet
TM
COMPUTER INTERFACE
Lectrosonics LecNet system is a unique implementation of
standard RS-232 serial communications. Since it is compat-
ible with RS-232 serial ports found on all PCs, no extra inter-
face cards are necessary to add computer control to your
LecNet equipment. The figure below shows a representation
of a LecNet setup. Unlike standard RS-232 equipment, where
one serial port connects to only one device, as many as 127
LecNet devices may be simultaneously connected to a single
serial port.
As the figure shows, LecNet devices can always receive
Host
RX
Host TX
Device
RX
Device
TX
Device
RX
Device
TX
Device
RX
Device
TX
information from the host. In this way, each LecNet device
listensfor its unique network address broadcast from the
host PC. When a device hears its address, it closes its
Device Tx switch to reply to the host. The Device Tx switch is
held closed until the data exchange with the host is complete.
The device then opens its Device Tx switch. In this way,
device contention is avoided. Each LecNet device must have a
unique address between 128 and 254. Any device address is
reassignable using the LecNet Master Pro application (sup-
plied free with every LecNet device).
The LecNet runs at a fixed rate of 9600 bps, which is not user
adjustable. This is fast enough to provide quasi-real time
response to the control panels while insuring reliable commu-
nications over reasonable distances (100 feet from host to
LecNet device). The serial communications parameters used
are 8 data bits, no parity, 1 stop bit.
LecNet HARDWARE HINTS
Connecting LecNet devices to a host using the LecNet is
straightforward. Using the special LecNet RS-232 cable
(Lectrosonics Part #21529), simply connect Com1, 2, 3 or 4 on
the host to the LecNet 3.5mm input on one of the LecNet
devices. If a custom length cable is necessary, the figure to
the right shows the cable connection schematic. The host-to-
device connection assumes that multiple LecNet devices (if
more than one are used) are interconnected using the 8 pin
expansion cable (Lectrosonics Part #21551).
While Lectrosonics has made every effort to make the serial
communications software as compatible as possible with a
wide range of serial ports, some serial ports are not well
behaved. Some problems occur with older serial ports, be-
cause they may not be reliable at 9600 bps or higher. Soft-
ware is available (from Norton, for example) which will test
serial ports and determine the highest reliable data rate.
In addition, Windows video drivers sometimes interfere with
com port operation. For example, the custom video driver
supplied with the Toshiba 1900/1910 series laptop computers
will crash the com port when it is used for LecNet operation.
The fix for this situation is simply to use the generic VGA video
driver (chosen from the Windows Setup application). Watch for
video driver interactions any time a nonstandard video driver is
used.
LecNet Device to PC
S
R
3.5MM
9 or 25 Pin Female
T
Stereo Plug D-Subminiature
Wiring Diagram, 9 Pin D-Sub
N/C
CD
1
Tip
LecNet Device Transmit
RX
2
Ring
LecNet Device Receive
TX
3
Host
Sleeve
Gnd
DTR
4
Serial
Gnd
5
LecNet Port
Port
DSR
6
(PC)
RTS
7
CTS
8
N/C
RI
9
Wiring Diagram, 25 Pin D-Sub
LecNet Port
LecNet Device Transmit
LecNet Device Receive
RX
Gnd
Sig Gnd
TX
Chassis Gnd
RTS
CTS
3
Ring
Tip
2
Sleeve
7
Host
1
Serial
4
Port
5
(PC)
DSR
6
DTR
20
20
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